43 Multiply Strings
Given two non-negative integers num1 and num2 represented as strings, return the product of num1 and num2, also represented as a string.
Example 1:
Input: num1 = "2", num2 = "3"
Output: "6"
Example 2:
Input: num1 = "123", num2 = "456"
Output: "56088"
Note:
The length of both num1 and num2 is < 110.
Both num1 and num2 contain only digits 0-9.
Both num1 and num2 do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
You must not use any built-in BigInteger library or convert the inputs to integer directly.
class Solution {
public String multiply(String num1, String num2) {
if (num1 == null || num2 == null) return "0";
int[] digits = new int[num1.length() + num2.length()];
for (int i = num1.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
for (int j = num2.length() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
int product = (num1.charAt(i) - '0') * (num2.charAt(j) - '0');
int p1 = i + j, p2 = i + j + 1;
int sum = product + digits[p2];
digits[p1] += sum / 10;
digits[p2] = sum % 10;
}
}
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
for (int digit : digits) {
if (!(digit == 0 && res.length() == 0)) {
res.append(digit);
}
}
return res.length() == 0 ? "0" : res.toString();
}
}