265 Paint House 2
There are a row ofnhouses, each house can be painted with one of thekcolors. The cost of painting each house with a certain color is different. You have to paint all the houses such that no two adjacent houses have the same color.
The cost of painting each house with a certain color is represented by anxk
cost matrix. For example,costs[0][0]
is the cost of painting house 0 with color 0;costs[1][2]
is the cost of painting house 1 with color 2, and so on... Find the minimum cost to paint all houses.
Note:
All costs are positive integers.
Example:
Input:
[[1,5,3],[2,9,4]]
Output:
5
Explanation:
Paint house 0 into color 0, paint house 1 into color 2. Minimum cost: 1 + 4 = 5;
Or paint house 0 into color 2, paint house 1 into color 0. Minimum cost: 3 + 2 = 5.
Follow up:
Could you solve it inO(nk) runtime?
class Solution {
public int minCostII(int[][] costs) {
if (costs == null || costs.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
int n = costs.length;
int k = costs[0].length;
//f[i][j]
int[][] f = new int[n + 1][k];
int min1, min2;
int idx1 = 0;
int idx2 = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
min1 = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
min2 = Integer.MAX_VALUE;;
for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
if(f[i - 1][j] < min1) {
min2 = min1;
idx2 = idx1;
min1 = f[i - 1][j];
idx1 = j;
}else if(f[i - 1][j] < min2) {
min2 = f[i - 1][j];
idx2 = j;
}
}
System.out.println("min1: " + min1 + " min2: " + min2);
for(int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
if (j == idx1) {
if (min2 == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
f[i][j] = costs[i - 1][j];
}else{
f[i][j] = min2 + costs[i - 1][j];
}
}else {
if (min1 == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
f[i][j] = costs[i - 1][j];
}else{
f[i][j] = min1 + costs[i - 1][j];
}
}
}
}
int res = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
res = Math.min(res, f[n][i]);
}
return res;
}
}